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· Detroit Tigers · Series preview / Pick 13

Series preview: the Rays and the Tigers have scored exactly the same number of runs

Tampa Bay at Detroit. Monday 6:40pm, Tuesday 6:40pm, Wednesday 1:10pm ET, at Comerica Park. Tonight: Rays win. The series: Tampa Bay takes 2 of 3.

Both of these teams have played 130 games. Both have scored 587 runs. Not about the same, the same, to the run.

Detroit has allowed 514. Tampa Bay has allowed 543. So the Tigers have the better run differential of the 2 clubs, by 29 runs, and the better team ERA, 3.62 against 3.83.

Tampa Bay is 77-53. Detroit is 61-69. That is a 16-game gap between 2 teams whose seasons, added up, look nearly identical.

They are the 2 ends of the same distribution

Take every club's runs scored and allowed, work out the record that should have produced, and subtract. Detroit is 11.9 wins short of its run differential, the largest deficit in baseball. Tampa Bay is 7.4 wins over, the largest surplus in baseball. Nobody else is within 5 of either one.

Wins above or below Pythagorean expectation, all 30 teams Wins above or below expectation Based on runs scored and allowed. Zero means the record matches the run differential. Rays Rays: 77-53, expected 69.6 wins from 587 runs scored and 543 allowed (+7.4 wins) +7.4 Reds Reds: 62-69, expected 55.9 wins from 537 runs scored and 631 allowed (+6.1 wins) +6.1 Phillies Phillies: 73-58, expected 68.3 wins from 599 runs scored and 572 allowed (+4.7 wins) +4.7 Rangers Rangers: 65-66, expected 60.4 wins from 521 runs scored and 567 allowed (+4.6 wins) +4.6 Blue Jays Blue Jays: 64-68, expected 60.0 wins from 521 runs scored and 576 allowed (+4.0 wins) +4.0 Padres Padres: 71-60, expected 67.2 wins from 564 runs scored and 548 allowed (+3.8 wins) +3.8 Astros Astros: 65-66, expected 61.2 wins from 596 runs scored and 640 allowed (+3.8 wins) +3.8 Mariners Mariners: 62-69, expected 58.8 wins from 513 runs scored and 574 allowed (+3.2 wins) +3.2 Twins Twins: 63-68, expected 60.3 wins from 600 runs scored and 654 allowed (+2.7 wins) +2.7 D-backs D-backs: 69-62, expected 66.4 wins from 598 runs scored and 589 allowed (+2.6 wins) +2.6 Athletics Athletics: 51-80, expected 48.8 wins from 568 runs scored and 755 allowed (+2.2 wins) +2.2 Royals Royals: 58-74, expected 57.0 wins from 560 runs scored and 651 allowed (+1.0 wins) +1.0 Orioles Orioles: 63-68, expected 62.0 wins from 583 runs scored and 618 allowed (+1.0 wins) +1.0 Guardians Guardians: 65-66, expected 64.5 wins from 527 runs scored and 536 allowed (+0.5 wins) +0.5 Cardinals Cardinals: 66-66, expected 65.8 wins from 585 runs scored and 587 allowed (+0.2 wins) +0.2 Marlins Marlins: 67-64, expected 67.7 wins from 573 runs scored and 552 allowed (-0.7 wins) -0.7 Dodgers Dodgers: 80-51, expected 81.0 wins from 653 runs scored and 502 allowed (-1.0 wins) -1.0 Brewers Brewers: 81-50, expected 82.2 wins from 650 runs scored and 489 allowed (-1.2 wins) -1.2 Braves Braves: 76-55, expected 77.2 wins from 614 runs scored and 504 allowed (-1.2 wins) -1.2 White Sox White Sox: 68-62, expected 69.3 wins from 618 runs scored and 575 allowed (-1.3 wins) -1.3 Cubs Cubs: 75-56, expected 76.4 wins from 684 runs scored and 569 allowed (-1.4 wins) -1.4 Yankees Yankees: 74-56, expected 76.2 wins from 579 runs scored and 479 allowed (-2.2 wins) -2.2 Mets Mets: 59-72, expected 61.3 wins from 546 runs scored and 586 allowed (-2.3 wins) -2.3 Rockies Rockies: 50-80, expected 53.3 wins from 617 runs scored and 753 allowed (-3.3 wins) -3.3 Giants Giants: 52-78, expected 56.6 wins from 523 runs scored and 603 allowed (-4.6 wins) -4.6 Red Sox Red Sox: 71-59, expected 75.8 wins from 589 runs scored and 490 allowed (-4.8 wins) -4.8 Pirates Pirates: 63-69, expected 68.4 wins from 653 runs scored and 628 allowed (-5.4 wins) -5.4 Nationals Nationals: 61-71, expected 66.9 wins from 682 runs scored and 672 allowed (-5.9 wins) -5.9 Angels Angels: 52-79, expected 58.2 wins from 537 runs scored and 607 allowed (-6.2 wins) -6.2 Tigers Tigers: 61-69, expected 72.9 wins from 587 runs scored and 514 allowed (-11.9 wins) -11.9
TeamW-LRuns scoredRuns allowedExpected winsGap
Rays77-5358754369.6+7.4
Reds62-6953763155.9+6.1
Phillies73-5859957268.3+4.7
Nationals61-7168267266.9-5.9
Angels52-7953760758.2-6.2
Tigers61-6958751472.9-11.9

The 3 largest surpluses and the 3 largest deficits, with the 2 teams playing tonight at either end. Pythagorean exponent 1.83, the standard one for baseball. Expected wins are what the runs say the record should have been. Every number here comes out of scripts/pythag_chart.py all, same as the chart.

The mechanism is not mysterious

Split every game by how close it was:

MarginTigersRays
1 run12-2218-13
2 to 4 runs27-3642-19
5 or more22-1117-21

Detroit has a winning record in exactly one bucket, and it is the bucket that decides nothing. The Tigers are the better blowout team here and the worse close-game team by a distance. Tampa Bay is the reverse, and the reverse is where the standings live.

The bullpens say the same thing another way:

TigersRays
Saves / opportunities26 of 5451 of 66
Blown saves2815
Holds6099
Team ERA3.623.83

Detroit's staff is better at not allowing runs and worse at not allowing them at the moment it matters. 28 blown saves is the most in baseball, and it has been this team's whole season.

What that means for 3 days at Comerica

Less than you would like, and I would rather say so than pretend otherwise. A gap built over 130 games does not tell you who wins on a Monday. What it does tell you is which way a close game tends to break, and 2 of these 3 will probably be close.

The matchups:

RaysTigers
Mon 6:40pmDrew Rasmussen 3.01, 0.95 WHIP, opponents at .206Framber Valdez 4.35, 1.40 WHIP, 54 walks
Tue 6:40pmIan Seymour 4.17, 1.14 WHIPJackson Jobe 4.50, 1.36 WHIP, 3 starts back
Wed 1:10pmFreddy Peralta 5.33, 1.46 WHIPTroy Melton 1.60, 1.00 WHIP

Rasmussen is the best pitcher in this series and it is not close. 138 strikeouts against 25 walks in 134.1 innings, and he is the same guy in either park, 3.24 at home and 2.79 on the road. Valdez has walked 54 in about the same workload.

Detroit is also short. Riley Greene is still on the 10-day with an .816 OPS in 492 plate appearances, Kerry Carpenter and Matt Vierling are out with him, and James Outman was designated for assignment on Sunday. The lineup that put 25 runs on Tampa Bay in June is not the lineup taking the field tonight.

The one thing on Detroit's side

They swept the Rays in Tampa on June 1, 2 and 3, by a combined 25-11. All 3 were won by the offense, which is the part that has since gone.

And Wednesday is Melton against Peralta, the one starter gap in the series pointing Detroit's way. If they take a game, that is the one.

Tonight: Rays win. Confidence Low. Low because Comerica is the only place Detroit has been near even, 32-31 at home against 29-38 on the road, and because Tampa Bay has lost 7 of its last 10 as well. Both clubs arrive cold. The difference is that one of them has a bullpen.

Not betting advice.

Got a Detroit number you want looked at? Email projectunmuted@proton.me and it gets looked at properly. A stat somebody quoted that smells wrong, a thing you have always assumed about one of these 4 teams and have never seen checked. Every question that arrives is listed with its answer, including the ones where the answer is no.